Multiple context-free tree grammars: Lexicalization and characterization

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Multiple Context-Free Tree Grammars: Lexicalization and Characterization

Multiple (simple) context-free tree grammars are investigated, where “simple” means “linear and nondeleting”. Every multiple context-free tree grammar that is finitely ambiguous can be lexicalized; i.e., it can be transformed into an equivalent one (generating the same tree language) in which each rule of the grammar contains a lexical symbol. Due to this transformation, the rank of the nonterm...

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Multiple Context Free Grammars

Multiple context-free grammars (MCFGs) are a generalization of context-free grammars that deals with tuples of strings. This is a brief survey of MCFGs, their properties, and their relations to other formalisms. We outline simple constructions to convert MCFGs to Hyperedge Replacement Grammars (HRGs) and to Deterministic Tree Walking Transducers (DTWTs), and also to simulate DTWTs by MCFGs. We ...

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Strong lexicalization is the process of turning a grammar generating trees into an equivalent one, in which all rules contain a terminal leaf. It is known that tree adjoining grammars cannot be strongly lexicalized, whereas the more powerful simple context-free tree grammars can. It is demonstrated that multiple simple context-free tree grammars are as expressive as multi-component tree adjoini...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Theoretical Computer Science

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0304-3975

DOI: 10.1016/j.tcs.2018.03.014